Canada does not have a specific "family visa" category. However, family members of Canadian citizens or permanent residents may be eligible to apply for family reunification through various immigration programs.
Types of Canadian Family Visas
Spousal and Common-Law Partner Sponsorship
Canadian citizens and permanent residents can sponsor their spouses or common-law partners for permanent residence. The sponsored individuals, if approved, can obtain permanent resident status and eventually Canadian citizenship.
Parent and Grandparent Sponsorship
Canadian citizens and permanent residents may sponsor their parents and grandparents to become permanent residents in Canada. This program allows close family members to reunite and live together in Canada.
Dependent Child Sponsorship
Canadian citizens and permanent residents can sponsor their dependent children for permanent residency. The sponsorship can include biological or adopted children.
Other Family Members
While the primary family sponsorship categories focus on spouses, common-law partners, parents, and dependent children, there may be other family members who can be sponsored under specific circumstances. For example, orphaned relatives or relatives with specific medical conditions may be eligible.
Key Features and Considerations:
Sponsorship Eligibility
Sponsors must meet certain eligibility criteria, including being a Canadian citizen or permanent resident and demonstrating the ability to financially support the sponsored family member.
Application Process
The application process involves both the sponsor and the sponsored family member submitting required documentation to support the sponsorship application. This includes proof of relationship, financial support, and other supporting documents.
Processing Times
Processing times for family sponsorship applications may vary based on factors such as the relationship type, the completeness of the application, and the volume of applications being processed.
Financial Responsibility
Sponsors are generally required to sign an undertaking, committing to provide financial support for their sponsored family members for a specific period after they arrive in Canada.
Permanent Residency
Successful sponsorship leads to the sponsored family members obtaining permanent residency status in Canada. This allows them to live, work, and study in Canada and eventually apply for Canadian citizenship.
Super Visa
For parents and grandparents who wish to visit their Canadian family members, Canada offers the Super Visa, which allows them to stay for extended periods without the need for renewing their status.
Requirements for Canadian Family Visas
If you are a Canadian citizen or permanent resident seeking to sponsor a family member to come to Canada, the specific requirements may vary based on the type of family member you are sponsoring. Here's a general overview of the requirements for some common family sponsorship categories:
Spousal or Common-Law Partner Sponsorship
To sponsor your spouse or common-law partner, you generally need to:
1. Be a Canadian citizen or permanent resident. 2. Prove that your relationship is genuine and not entered into for immigration purposes. 3. Sign an undertaking to financially support your spouse or partner for a specific period after they become a permanent resident.
Parent and Grandparent Sponsorship
To sponsor your parents or grandparents, you typically need to:
1. Be a Canadian citizen or permanent resident. 2. Meet the income requirements to demonstrate the ability to financially support your parents or grandparents. 3. Sign a sponsorship agreement and undertake to provide financial support for a specific period.
Dependent Child Sponsorship
To sponsor your dependent children, you usually need to:
1. Be a Canadian citizen or permanent resident. 2. Prove that the child is your biological or adopted child. 3. Sign an undertaking to financially support the child.
Other Family Members
If you are sponsoring other family members, such as orphaned relatives or relatives with specific medical conditions, additional criteria may apply. It's essential to check the specific requirements for each category.
Financial Responsibility
Sponsors are generally required to meet specific income criteria to demonstrate their ability to financially support the sponsored family members. This is often assessed using the Low Income Cut-Off (LICO) published by the Canadian government.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can Genesis Visas assist me in getting a family visa for Canada?
We are more than happy to assist you in getting a family visa for Canada, contact us today and we will connect you with one of our licensed and registered immigration agents who will assist you through each step of the process.
Can Genesis Visas guarantee I will get approved for my visa?
Genesis Visas is unable to guarantee a visa approval for anyone, we can however guarantee the best application for any given situation. Anyone who guarantees a visa approval is not being honest.